pretax income - PMC

Jonas Minet Kinge, Jørgen Heibø Modalsli, Simon Øverland, Håkon Kristian Gjessing, Mette Christophersen Tollånes, Ann Kristin Knudsen, Vegard Skirbekk, Bjørn Heine Strand, Siri Eldevik Håberg, Stein Emil Vollset

JAMA. 2019 May 21; 321(19): 1916–1925. Published online 2019 May 13. doi: 10.1001/jama.2019.4329

PMCID:: PMC6515574

Article

Select item 28557584.

Income, Education, and Inflammation: Differential Associations in a National Probability Sample (The MIDUS Study)

Elliot M. Friedman, Pamela Herd

Psychosom Med. Author manuscript; available in PMC 2010 Apr 17.

Published in final edited form as: Psychosom Med. 2010 Apr; 72(3): 290–300. Published online 2010 Jan 25. doi: 10.1097/PSY.0b013e3181cfe4c2

PMCID:: PMC2855758

Article PDF–981K

Select item 60297755.

Evaluating the 2014 sugar-sweetened beverage tax in Chile: An observational study in urban areas

Ryota Nakamura, Andrew J. Mirelman, Cristóbal Cuadrado, Nicolas Silva-Illanes, Jocelyn Dunstan, Marc Suhrcke

PLoS Med. 2018 Jul; 15(7): e1002596. Published online 2018 Jul 3. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1002596

PMCID:: PMC6029775

Article PDF–1.6M

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Inequalities of Income and Inequalities of Longevity: A Cross-Country Study

Eric Neumayer, Thomas Plümper

Am J Public Health. 2016 Jan; 106(1): 160–165. Published online 2016 Jan. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2015.302849

PMCID:: PMC4695950

Article PDF–649K

Select item 96180537.

Climate change and the nonlinear impact of precipitation anomalies on income inequality

Elisa Palagi, Matteo Coronese, Francesco Lamperti, Andrea Roventini

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2022 Oct 25; 119(43): e2203595119. Published online 2022 Oct 17. doi: 10.1073/pnas.2203595119

PMCID:: PMC9618053

Article PDF–2.6M

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Bruce Bradbury, Jane Waldfogel, Elizabeth Washbrook

Demography. 2019 Feb; 56(1): 367–390. Published online 2018 Nov 28. doi: 10.1007/s13524-018-0738-8

PMCID:: PMC6513808

Article PDF–1.5M

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Tony Blakely, Finn Sigglekow, Muhammad Irfan, Anja Mizdrak, Joseph Dieleman, Laxman Bablani, Philip Clarke, Nick Wilson

PLoS Med. 2021 Nov; 18(11): e1003848. Published online 2021 Nov 30. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1003848

PMCID:: PMC8631646

Article PDF–1.9M

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Evaluation of Changes in Beverage Prices and Volume Sold Following the Implementation and Repeal of a Sweetened Beverage Tax in Cook County, Illinois

Lisa M. Powell, Julien Leider

JAMA Netw Open. 2020 Dec; 3(12): e2031083. Published online 2020 Dec 28. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.31083

PMCID:: PMC7770557

Article

Select item 485199511.

Poverty and Child Development: A Longitudinal Study of the Impact of the Earned Income Tax Credit

Rita Hamad, David H. Rehkopf

Am J Epidemiol. 2016 May 1; 183(9): 775–784. Published online 2016 Apr 7. doi: 10.1093/aje/kwv317

PMCID:: PMC4851995

Article PDF–200K

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Relation between 20-year income volatility and brain health in midlife: The CARDIA study

Leslie Grasset, M. Maria Glymour, Tali Elfassy, Samuel L. Swift, Kristine Yaffe, Archana Singh-Manoux, Adina Zeki Al Hazzouri

Neurology. 2019 Nov 12; 93(20): e1890–e1899. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000008463

PMCID:: PMC6946474

Article PDF–151K

Select item 957814713.

National Trends in Out-of-Pocket Costs Among U.S. Adults With Diabetes Aged 18–64 Years: 2001–2017

Yu Wang, Joohyun Park, Rui Li, Elizabeth Luman, Ping Zhang

Diabetes Care. Author manuscript; available in PMC 2022 Oct 18.

Published in final edited form as: Diabetes Care. 2021 Nov; 44(11): 2510–2517. Published online 2021 Aug 24. doi: 10.2337/dc20-2833

PMCID:: PMC9578147

Article PDF–353K

Select item 708272014.

Association Between Lottery Prize Size and Self-reported Health Habits in Swedish Lottery Players

Robert Östling, David Cesarini, Erik Lindqvist

JAMA Netw Open. 2020 Mar; 3(3): e1919713. Published online 2020 Mar 19. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2019.19713

PMCID:: PMC7082720

Article

Select item 569361915.

Increasing Inequality in Parent Incomes and Children's Schooling

Greg J. Duncan, Ariel Kalil, Kathleen M. Ziol-Guest

Demography. Author manuscript; available in PMC 2018 Oct 1.

Published in final edited form as: Demography. 2017 Oct; 54(5): 1603–1626. doi: 10.1007/s13524-017-0600-4

PMCID:: PMC5693619

Article PDF–1.1M

Select item 705484316.

Profitability of Large Pharmaceutical Companies Compared With Other Large Public Companies

Fred D. Ledley, Sarah Shonka McCoy, Gregory Vaughan, Ekaterina Galkina Cleary

JAMA. 2020 Mar 3; 323(9): 834–843. Published online 2020 Mar 3. doi: 10.1001/jama.2020.0442

PMCID:: PMC7054843

Article

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Pathways from Childhood Economic Conditions to Adult Mortality in a 1953 Stockholm Cohort: The Intermediate Role of Personal Attributes and Socioeconomic Career

Klara Gurzo, Bitte Modin, Pekka Martikainen, Olof Östergren

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Jun; 19(12): 7279. Published online 2022 Jun 14. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19127279

PMCID:: PMC9223549

Article PDF–1.2M

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No evidence that economic inequality moderates the effect of income on generosity

Stefan C. Schmukle, Martin Korndörfer, Boris Egloff

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2019 May 14; 116(20): 9790–9795. Published online 2019 Apr 29. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1807942116

PMCID:: PMC6525487

Article PDF–777K

Select item 787119219.

Analysis of Patient Income in the 5 Years Following a Fracture Treated Surgically

Nathan N. O’Hara, Gerard P. Slobogean, Niek S. Klazinga, Dionne S. Kringos

JAMA Netw Open. 2021 Feb; 4(2): e2034898. Published online 2021 Feb 8. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.34898

PMCID:: PMC7871192

Article

Select item 325063820.

Does a Higher Income Have Positive Health Effects? Using the Earned Income Tax Credit to Explore the Income-Health Gradient

Jeff Larrimore

Milbank Q. 2011 Dec; 89(4): 694–727. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-0009.2011.00647.x

PMCID:: PMC3250638

Article PDF–688K

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PMC Images search for pretax income

Figure 2—

Mean annual total OOP costs and prevalence of high OOP burden (>10% and >20% of pretax income) by income quartile among Medicare beneficiaries with diabetes (≥65 years old), 1999 – 2017. A: Mean annual total OOP costs (2017 USD) by income level. B: Percentage prevalence of beneficiaries with high OOP burden that exceeded 10% of their pretax income by income level. C: Percentage prevalence of beneficiaries with high OOP burden that exceeded 20% of their pretax income by income level.

High Out-of-pocket Health Care Cost Burden Among Medicare Beneficiaries With Diabetes, 1999–2017

Diabetes Care. ;44(8):1797-1804.
FIGURE 2—

The Long-Term Effect of Pretax Income Inequality on Longevity Inequality in 28 Countries: 1974–2011

Inequalities of Income and Inequalities of Longevity: A Cross-Country Study

Am J Public Health. 2016 Jan;106(1):160-165.
Figure 3—

Mean annual total OOP costs and prevalence of high OOP burden (>10% and >20% of pretax income) by race/ethnicity among Medicare beneficiaries with diabetes (≥65 years old), 1999 – 2017. A: Mean annual total OOP costs (2017 USD) by race/ethnicity. B: Percentage prevalence of beneficiaries with high OOP burden that exceeded 10% of their pretax income by race/ethnicity. C: Percentage prevalence of beneficiaries with high OOP burden that exceeded 20% of their pretax income by race/ethnicity.

High Out-of-pocket Health Care Cost Burden Among Medicare Beneficiaries With Diabetes, 1999–2017

Diabetes Care. ;44(8):1797-1804.
Figure 5Ratio of average net pretax income per physician to national average wage for general practitioners and all physicians: Selected countries, selected years 1970-86

Health services utilization and physician income trends

Health Care Financ Rev. 1989 Dec;1989(Suppl):33-48.